Nigerian Journal of Ophthalmology

CASE REPORT
Year
: 2018  |  Volume : 26  |  Issue : 1  |  Page : 82--84

X-linked juvenile retinoschisis: A case report


Nouhoum Guirou1, Fatoumata Sylla1, Yakoura H Abba Kaka2, Japhet Thera1, Seydou Bakayoko1, Amassagou Dougnon1, Sanoussi Bamani1, Jeannette Traoré1 
1 Africa’s Institute of Tropical Ophthalmology, Bamako, Mali
2 Niamey National Hospital, Niamey, Niger

Correspondence Address:
Dr. Nouhoum Guirou
CHU-IOTA, Boulevard du people PB: 248, Bamako
Mali

X-linked juvenile retinoschisis is a hereditary macular dystrophy that is transmitted in the X-linked recessive mode. Clinical signs include a macular star with or without peripheral retinoschisis responsible for decreased visual acuity. This study dealt with a 12-year-old boy who came in for a consultation for progressive decline in visual acuity. His distance visual acuity without correction was scored at 5/100; the right eye (RE) improved to 10/100 after the correction of a myopic astigmatism; and the unimproved left eye was scored at 20/100. The eye fundus showed perimacular radial lines without increased separation for the right eye with some microcysts and a macular hole on the left. An examination of the retinal periphery of both the eyes found inferotemporal retinal splitting. The electrophysiological assessment showed a major dysfunction on the electroretinogram.


How to cite this article:
Guirou N, Sylla F, Abba Kaka YH, Thera J, Bakayoko S, Dougnon A, Bamani S, Traoré J. X-linked juvenile retinoschisis: A case report.Niger J Ophthalmol 2018;26:82-84


How to cite this URL:
Guirou N, Sylla F, Abba Kaka YH, Thera J, Bakayoko S, Dougnon A, Bamani S, Traoré J. X-linked juvenile retinoschisis: A case report. Niger J Ophthalmol [serial online] 2018 [cited 2023 Jun 2 ];26:82-84
Available from: http://www.nigerianjournalofophthalmology.com/article.asp?issn=0189-9171;year=2018;volume=26;issue=1;spage=82;epage=84;aulast=Guirou;type=0